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FG Moves To Curb Recruitment In Federal Universities, Cites Budget Pressure And Job Market Needs

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The Federal Government has directed vice-chancellors of all federal universities to tighten the screening of manpower requests, limiting recruitment primarily to vacancies caused by staff attrition and additional hiring backed by demonstrable labour market demand.

The directive, issued by the Minister of Education, Dr Tunji Alausa, in a memo dated October 19, 2026, cites growing concerns over the financial burden of university recruitment on the federal personnel budget and what the ministry describes as a disconnect between staffing requests and Nigeria’s human capital development priorities.

In the memo addressed to vice-chancellors of all federal universities, the minister said many manpower requests failed to adequately account for the additional personnel costs borne entirely by the Federal Government.

He also expressed concern that some recruitment requests were intended to support courses with limited labour market demand in the country.

“Several of these requests for new manpower are to fund courses that have no significant Labour demands in our Country,” the minister stated in the memo.

Alausa said the new directive was intended to promote prudent spending, improve efficiency and ensure strategic manpower planning across the tertiary education sector.

Under the new guidelines, universities are to prioritise vacancies arising from staff attrition, including retirement, resignation, death, dismissal and transfer.

Requests for additional recruitment outside these categories, including those arising from the introduction of new courses, programmes or institutional expansion, must satisfy specific conditions before they can be considered.

According to the directive, universities seeking approval for such recruitment must provide clear evidence of market demand, the employability prospects of graduates and the relevance of the proposed courses to Nigeria’s human capital development needs.

They must also demonstrate that the proposed programmes are unique and do not duplicate courses already offered by other institutions.

The directive places renewed emphasis on aligning university staffing decisions with national workforce requirements, potentially requiring institutions to provide stronger justification for recruitment linked to new academic programmes.

It also signals closer scrutiny of the relationship between the expansion of university programmes, staffing requirements and the recurrent expenditure borne by the Federal Government.

The minister urged vice-chancellors to ensure full compliance with the new requirements.

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